The Riot Act by British Parliament provides a fascinating insight into the history of law enforcement and public order in Britain. The author successfully captures the tension and drama of times when riots and unrest were prevalent, painting a vivid picture of the challenges faced by lawmakers and authorities. The book delves into the origins and evolution of the Riot Act, shedding light on its significance and impact on society. The detailed research and thorough analysis make this book a valuable resource for anyone interested in legal history and the dynamics of social control. Overall, The Riot Act is a well-written and informative read that offers a fresh perspective on a critical aspect of law and order in Britain.

Book Description:

The Riot Act was passed by the British Parliament in 1714, the first year of the reign of George I, and came into effect in August 1715. This was a time of widespread social disturbance, as the preamble describes; the Act sought to put an end to this. A group of twelve or more people, “being unlawfully, riotously and tumultuously assembled”, would be read a proclamation; they must disperse within an hour, on pain of death. The same fate would befall anyone preventing the reading of the proclamation, or damaging buildings while on a riot. If the law enforcement officers happened to injure or kill a rioter, they were immune from prosecution. The reading of the proclamation, the wording of which is detailed in the Act, was the necessary first step before action could be taken against the rioters. This gave us the phrase “to read the riot act”, to give a stern warning or rebuke. The Act was repealed in Britain in 1973, but had long since fallen into disuse there. A version is still in force in Canada.